Highlights from the PRC Spring Symposium: Public Debt and the Future of Saving and Investment

A group of people seated in a conference room facing a large presentation screen displaying a graph and text.

Hosted by Olivia S. Mitchell and Nikolai Roussanov, Wharton’s Pension Research Council held its annual Spring Symposium in May of 2026, bringing together leading academics, Industry experts, and policymakers to explore the rise of public debt and how it shapes saving, investments, and retirement. Presentations covered the federal debt, social security, investment trends, and retirement wellbeing. Read More

The Two-Way Street Between Retirement and Health

Domino pieces depicting concepts like health shock, spouse impact, and retirement, symbolizing interconnected life events or risks.

How closely are health and retirement linked? New research by Professors Slavov and Chung finds that health shocks experienced by an individual or their partner often lead to earlier-than-planned retirement, while retirement itself can bring modest health improvements when not driven by illness. Their findings emphasize the importance of incorporating health risks and trajectories into retirement planning and policy design.Read More

The Barriers to “Trump Accounts” Benefits

A small group of people standing and looking at a large, illuminated billboard that reads "Trump Accounts" in a cityscape setting.

Many Americans may not realize that “Trump Accounts” still lack key details despite promises of a financial head start for kids. Critics warn they could deepen inequality and offer limited benefits to lower-income families. Wharton economist Olivia S. Mitchell stresses that narrow investment rules and access barriers may limit their impact on long-term financial security.Read More

Diagnosing the Risk of Health Care Expenses in Retirement

Hands emptying coins from a wallet into a hospital model, representing healthcare costs or expenses.

How risky are health care costs in retirement? Dr. Banerjee finds that while most retirees face manageable, predictable expenses, a small share experience severe financial shocks, especially from long-term care. His research highlights that these risks are highly concentrated and tend to arise late in life, underscoring the need for better planning and stronger policy solutions around long-term care.Read More

Will the Silver Dividend Provide a Silver Lining as the World undergoes Global Aging?

Stacks of silver coins and a large sack labeled "Silver Dividend," with an upward arrow and cityscape in the background.

Can aging societies still grow? Dr. Park and Dr. Shin argue that they can, thanks to the “silver dividend” created by healthier older workers staying economically active. However, their research finds that the main drag on growth comes not from labor shortages but from weaker productivity gains, emphasizing the need for policies that foster innovation and efficiency in an aging world.Read More