The Future of Saving: Lessons from Decades of Defined Contribution Plan Design

Illustration depicting a retirement plan with a checklist and pen, connected by an arrow to a computer screen labeled "Automatic Enrollment" with a checkmark. A money bag and stacks of coins symbolize financial planning.

Automatic enrollment has transformed U.S. retirement savings, but its long-run impact is more nuanced than early studies suggest. Professor Jonathan Reuter’s investigation shows that while behavioral nudges boost participation, they also anchor employees to defaults, lead to unintended leakage, and can increase household debt. The challenge to retirement plan policymakers is to build plans that boost participation and account for diverse needs.Read More

Financial and Health Literacy Falls As Adults Age, While the Gender Gap Remains

Icons representing finance, health, and well-being over water ripples, symbolizing interconnected aspects of life.

A decade-long study of more than 1,000 older adults shows that financial and health literacy decline steadily with age, dropping about one percentage point each year. These findings highlight growing risks in money management and medical decision-making, and point to the need for early, targeted interventions to support financial well-being—particularly for women.Read More

Beyond IQ: How Grit and Conscientiousness Shape Your Retirement Future

An illustration of an open toolbox labeled "Financial Success" with tools labeled "Conscientiousness," "Self-Control," and "Planning" nearby, symbolizing key traits for financial success.

In their research, Gianpaolo Parise and Kim Peijnenburg demonstrate that traits such as conscientiousness, grit, locus of control, and emotional stability significantly shape individuals’ saving, investing, and retirement planning behaviors. Their findings underscore an important insight: personality traits, alongside income and financial literacy, are critical determinants of long-term wealth accumulation and retirement preparedness.Read More

Do People Save Enough For Retirement? New Evidence from Household Finance

An illustration of an older couple in a kitchen. One person is placing groceries into a fridge, while the other is putting money into a pink piggy bank.

When it comes to longevity, the U.S. is falling far behind its peers. Through his analysis, Steve Utkus reveals a sobering reality – Americans not only live shorter lives than citizens of other wealthy nations, but they also spend fewer years in good health. His findings highlight an urgent challenge: Americans get sicker faster and die earlier, despite living in one of the world’s richest nations.Read More

High Time to Prioritize Healthspan

Illustration of a diverse group of people jogging in a side view. They wear casual clothing and are depicted in motion, suggesting community exercise or a group activity.

When it comes to longevity, the U.S. is falling far behind its peers. Through his analysis, Steve Utkus reveals a sobering reality – Americans not only live shorter lives than citizens of other wealthy nations, but they also spend fewer years in good health. His findings highlight an urgent challenge: Americans get sicker faster and die earlier, despite living in one of the world’s richest nations.Read More

Projecting the Future of Health Care Needs in Aging Populations

A small group of people standing together in front of a podium with a banner that reads "Perry World House, University of Pennsylvania," and a wall with the Perry World House logo.

The Population Aging Research Center (PARC) of the University of Pennsylvania hosted its 2nd Aging Retreat. Presentations addressed how America’s demographic changes are shaping health care, health equity, and the wellbeing of the elderly and their caregivers. Olivia S. Mitchell, Executive Director of the Pension Research Council, presented on “Financial Regret at Older Ages and Longevity Awareness.”Read More